Object Details
- Description
- This dashiki, a garment with West African origins and associations, was made and worn by Fath Davis Ruffins. Born in 1954 in Washington, DC and raised in the city, Ruffins was educated at Radcliffe (BA) and Harvard for doctoral work and has been a curator the National Museum of American History since 1981. She made the garment herself in 1970 when she was 16. Derived from a Yoruba word, a dashiki is a loose-fitting, colorful tunic that was initially worn chiefly by men in West Africa but adopted in the U.S. by men and women alike, worn with either pants, a skirt, or matching headwrap (headwrap is not pictured here). During the late 1960s dashikis became popular in the United States because of young people who wanted to signal their connection with African cultures, Pan-African and Black Power movements.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- Date made
- 1970
- general subject association
- Women's History
- Black power—United States
- African Americans--Civil rights
- African American women
- See more items in
- Home and Community Life: Costume
- Clothing & Accessories
- Credit Line
- Gift of Fath Davis Ruffins
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
- ID Number
- 1984.0826.02
- accession number
- 1984.0826
- catalog number
- 1984.0826.02
- Object Name
- Dress, 2-Piece
- Other Terms
- Dress, 2-Piece; Entire Body; Main Dress; Female
- Measurements
- overall, mounted: 31 1/2 in x 22 in x 13 in; 80.01 cm x 55.88 cm x 33.02 cm
- part, dress, flat: 31 in x 33 in; 78.74 cm x 83.82 cm
- Record ID
- nmah_373625
Related Object Groups
3D Model